Which organism produces a positive phenylalanine deaminase reaction?

Study for your Microbiology exam with engaging quizzes and comprehensive questions. Review essential concepts in Clinical Laboratory Science to ensure your success. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which organism produces a positive phenylalanine deaminase reaction?

Explanation:
Phenylalanine deaminase activity identifies bacteria that can remove the amino group from phenylalanine to form phenylpyruvic acid, which, when ferric chloride is added, gives a green color if present. Among common Enterobacteriaceae, PAD activity is found in the Proteae group, including Providencia species. Providencia stuartii readily produces phenylalanine deaminase, so the test yields a positive (green) result. The other listed organisms typically lack this enzyme, so they do not develop the green color and show a negative reaction.

Phenylalanine deaminase activity identifies bacteria that can remove the amino group from phenylalanine to form phenylpyruvic acid, which, when ferric chloride is added, gives a green color if present. Among common Enterobacteriaceae, PAD activity is found in the Proteae group, including Providencia species. Providencia stuartii readily produces phenylalanine deaminase, so the test yields a positive (green) result. The other listed organisms typically lack this enzyme, so they do not develop the green color and show a negative reaction.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy